Heritage News * of Chillicothe, Ross County & South-Central Ohio


Two small white cross-gabled houses side-by-side

These two wood frame cottages - and their surrounding trees - will be replaced with a gas station/mini-mart.

The northwest entry of Chillicothe will change soon with the demolition of two wood frame cottages at 738 and 742 North High Street, which will make way for an expanded BP gas station at the corner of North High and Orange streets. Signs posted on the houses state that demolition will begin January 2nd.

A Green History

The two cottages and their two neighbors, and even the greenspace behind them, have an intertwined history, as told to me by Joe and Lou Betsch.

In the row on High Street between Buckeye and Orange streets are four houses. The southernmost, the two story brick house painted yellow and with two front doors, is the David Kern House. It was built probably in the 1830s-1850s and served as a tavern on the Ohio & Erie Canal, which ran over where Camp Sherman Road (the extension of Yoctangee Parkway) is now. There were two daughters in one generation that will feature in the history below.

traffic rushes past two small wood houses, a small berick house, and a large brick house painted yellow

The northwest entry of Chillicothe will change soon...

The second house, the brick cottage, was bought by John Jacob Betsch who arrived in Chillicothe in 1866. John Jacob raised onion sets in the commercial garden behind the house, which were shipped as far away as Texas. (Chillicothe was a center of Ohio onion set growing, especially at the south end of Paint Street; that history is also tied into the Schilder Warehouse demolished recently by Walnut Street Methodist Church).

John Jacob also raised apples to make cider vinegar. The apples were mashed in the old cider mill owned by David Kern that was demolished for the drive-through carry-out across the street from the Kern House.

John Jacob had two sons, Charles Federick and George Jacob, for whom he built houses. Those are the endangered white wood frame cottages next to his brick house. These two Betsch sons married two Kern daughters, respectively, Elizabeth Magadalena in 1900, and Mary Catherine in 1898.

Victorian trim and pierced attic vent in the gable of a wooden house

The cottages have some Victorian ornament in the gables...

Victorian trim on the porch of a wooden house

...and Victorian ornament on the porches.


posterboard sign stating 'Attention - Demolition will begin on this structure January 2nd!'

A sign of the times.


Goosetown Gateway

These four houses form a little cohesive grouping that, with the two houses across the street, forms the entryway to the historical neighborhood of north North High Street, which is known as Goosetown. This area of smaller houses and historically a German population runs down to about Allen Avenue. It got its name from the large fowl the residents sometimes kept.

Previously, the B&O Railroad underpass served as a great gateway, delineating town from country. With its loss, the North High street entrance devolved into a swath of pavement and a green gas station. Still, it was probably one of the better entryways into Chillicothe. The planned recreational trail bridge will help to re-establish the gateway effect - but a gateway to what?

a wide swath of pavement with yellow painted median expands before the viewer; behind that is a green gas station with treres bahind it

The northwest entry of Chillicothe, as it is now...

The loss of these two houses will erode the character of this entryway, and endanger the two houses next to them. Although the John Jacob Betsch House is lived in and well cared for, the David Kern House has been vacant for several years. Its lot could be considered a prime location for commercial development. And with businesses on both sides, who would want to live in the John Jacob Betsch House?

The owner of the gas station also owns the BP gas station-cum-Dutchess shop-cum-Taco Bell in the commercial strip in southern Piketon, and it is presumed that the replacement on North High Street will resemble it in size. The plans to replace it have been in place since summer 2005, which I reported on then.

Proactive Preservation

The Chillicothe Conservancy and Citizens for Planned Development had sent a letter to the owner offering planning assistance to reduce the impact of the new construction on the streetscape. Englefield Oil Company of Heath, Ohio (near Newark) owns the properties. The area is zoned C-4, permitting just about any kind of commercial development.

The March 21st letter stated that

I believe no response was received.

The Near Future?

So what might this entryway look like in the near future? Take this link to the dramatization and see...


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